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What Is a Negligent Misrepresentation

It's a false statement someone made carelessly, not on purpose, that you reasonably relied on and that cost you money.

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What it takes to prove a negligent misrepresentation claim

  • A false statement Someone told you something untrue, like what your policy covers or when the app's insurance kicks in. Write down exactly what was said and by whom, and when.
  • No reasonable care taken They didn't lie on purpose, but they didn't check their facts either. Keep any emails, chat logs, or recorded calls that show what they told you.
  • You relied on it You made a decision, like skipping an endorsement, because you believed what they said. Be ready to explain what you would have done differently if you'd known the truth.
  • It cost you money You had a gap in coverage or paid a claim out of pocket because of the bad information. Gather receipts, denial letters, or bills that show the real cost.
  • Check your state's rule Some states require the statement to be about a fact, not just an opinion or sales talk. Ask a local attorney or your state insurance department what counts where you live.
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The short version

A negligent misrepresentation is a careless, false statement you reasonably relied on that ended up costing you. It's different from fraud because there's no intent to deceive. If this happened with your coverage, document every statement and cost, then ask a local attorney whether your state's rule fits your situation.

Can I sue my insurance agent for this?

Possibly, if your state recognizes the claim and your agent gave you false information you reasonably relied on. Insurance agents have a duty to give you accurate information, and if they told you something wrong about your coverage, like claiming the rideshare app covered you the whole time you were logged in, and you skipped buying an endorsement because of it, you may have a claim.

What matters is whether the agent had a reason to know the statement was false, or just didn't check. You'll also need to show you lost money because you relied on what they said, not just that they were wrong. Talk to a local attorney who handles insurance disputes, since the rules for suing an agent directly, versus suing the insurance company, vary by state and by how the agent was licensed.

Once you know what really went wrong and who said what, compare rideshare-specific coverage so it doesn't happen again.

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A driver who was told the wrong thing about coverage

A driver who used his car part time for rideshare asked his agent directly whether his personal policy covered him while he was logged into the app waiting for a ride. The agent said yes, don't worry about it. He didn't buy the rideshare endorsement the app's insurer offered, because he trusted what he'd been told.

Months later he was rear-ended while waiting for a request, and his personal insurer denied the claim because he was logged into a rideshare app, which the policy excluded. He went back to his agent's emails and found the agent had written the same wrong answer in writing. He filed a complaint with his state's insurance department and consulted an attorney, who said he had a reasonable claim because he'd asked a direct question, gotten a false answer, and lost money relying on it. His case was still working through the state's complaint process, but the written proof made it far stronger than if he'd only had a phone call to point to.

Why this is different from fraud and why it still counts

Negligent misrepresentation exists because the law recognizes that people get hurt by careless wrong information almost as often as they get hurt by deliberate lies. The person who misled you doesn't have to have known they were wrong. They just have to have had a duty to get it right, like an agent advising you on coverage, and failed to meet that duty.

This matters for rideshare drivers because insurance is confusing by design. Personal policies, app-provided coverage, and optional endorsements all apply at different moments, and it's easy for an agent, a customer service rep, or even the app itself to give you an answer that sounds confident but is wrong for your specific situation. When that happens and you lose money because of it, the law gives you a path separate from proving someone lied to your face.

What changes the outcome is whether the statement was about a fact or just an opinion. Someone saying this is a great deal is sales talk, not a factual claim. Someone saying this policy covers you during the entire time you're logged into the app is a factual claim, and if it's wrong, that's where a misrepresentation claim can take hold.

The other variable is reliance. If you had other information available that should have made you question the statement, like a written policy document that said otherwise, a court may find your reliance wasn't reasonable. This is why keeping your own records, and reading the documents you're given even when someone tells you not to worry about it, strengthens your position if something goes wrong later.

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A careless wrong answer about coverage can cost you as much as a lie, so get it in writing first.

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